A deviated septum is a condition where the wall of cartilage and bone that separates the nasal passages is shifted to one side. This can cause a range of symptoms including difficulty breathing nasal congestion and sinus infections.
Common Causes of a Deviated Septum
While the exact cause of a deviated septum is often unknown several factors can contribute to its development
. Birth Defects Some people
Born with a deviated septum. This can occur when the nasal cartilage or bone does not develop properly during fetal development.
. Trauma Injuries to the nose such as those caused by a sports accident car accident or physical altercation can lead to a deviated septum. The impact can cause the nasal cartilage or bone to shift out of place.
. Sinus Infections Repeated
Sinus infections can cause inflammation and Lebanon WhatsApp Number Data swelling in the nasal passages which can lead to a deviated septum over time.
. Aging As we age the cartilage in our nose can become less flexible and more prone to bending or warping. This can contribute to a deviated septum.
. Allergic Rhinitis
Allergies can cause chronic inflammation in the nasal passages which can lead to a deviated septum over time.
. Enlarged Adenoids Enlarged adenoids a common condition in children can block the nasal passages and cause the septum to shift to one side.
Symptoms of a Deviated Septum
The symptoms of a deviated septum can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms include
Difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils
Nasal congestion
Sinus infections
Nosebleeds
Facial pain or pressure
Snoring or sleep apnea
Loss of sense of smell
Diagnosis of a Deviated Septum
A healthcare professional can diagnose a deviated septum through a physical examination of the nose. They may also use a nasal endoscope to get a closer look at the inside of the nasal passages.
Treatment for a Deviated Septum
If a deviated septum is causing significant symptoms it may require treatment. The most common treatment for a deviated septum is septoplasty But with the myriad of a surgical procedure that involves straightening the septum. In some cases medication or nasal sprays may be used to manage the symptoms.
Prevention of a Deviated Septum
While its not always possible to prevent a deviated septum taking steps to protect your nose from injury and managing underlying conditions such as allergies and sinus infections can help reduce your risk.